Keywords: AI, Kenya, agriculture, machine learning, technology, innovation, food security, crop monitoring, drones, Third Eye project, precision farming, USAID, SNV.
Kenya has been known for its breathtaking landscapes and fascinating culture for centuries. In recent years, it has also gained a reputation as a hotbed for technological innovation, especially in Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI is transforming multiple sectors in the country, from healthcare to finance. Arguably, its most exciting impact is unfolding in agriculture.
As any development economist worth her salt would tell you, agriculture is the economic base of Kenya. A rapidly growing population is driving a growing need for food security, which has motivated decision-makers to turn to AI, seeking to revolutionize agricultural practices and boost productivity.
One fascinating use case of AI is the “Third Eye” project, a collaborative effort involving the Kenyan government, USAID, SNV, and others. This project deploys AI-powered drones to monitor crops and detect subtle changes that may elude human eyes. The working hypothesis is that early detection of diseases and nutrient deficiencies will inform farmers to take timely action, minimizing crop losses and maximizing yields.
Acting as a “third eye” in the sky, these AI tools provide farmers with comprehensive ‘birds-eye’ views of their fields, guiding them to make good decisions about crop management. Increasingly sophisticated AI algorithms tirelessly analyze aerial photos to zoom in on areas of stress, disease outbreaks, and nutrient deficiencies, enabling targeted interventions and optimized resource allocation.
The “Third Eye” project is just one example of how AI transforms Kenya’s agriculture. These efficient remote sensor platforms are also being used to analyze soil health and provide personalized recommendations for crop management. They can even predict weather patterns!
AI technology will evolve and become accessible to farmers everywhere, from smallholders to larger operators. We can expect them to play a pivotal role in transforming the agricultural scene in Kenya and other African countries, ensuring food security for all. A “Third Eye” in more African skies is the key to addressing critical challenges and driving sustainable development.